cyfpd; ghHitia

<Hj;Js;s guhf; xghkh

If;fpa mnkupf;fhtpd; 44 MtJ [dhjpgjpahf guhf; {`ird; xghkh gjtp Vw;Ws;shu;. ,g;gjtp Vw;ghdJ mnkupf;f tuyhw;wpy; kl;Lky;y> cyf tuyhw;wpNyAk; xU Kf;fpa epfo;thf mike;jJ. KO cyfpidAk; Ml;bg;gilf;Fk; Vf ty;yurhd mnkupf;fhtpd; [dhjpgjpahf tUgtu; KO cyfpYk; nry;thf;Fs;s xU eguhf khWthu;. ,jdhy;> mnkupf;f [dhjpgjpj; Nju;jiy KO cyFk; ftdpj;J tUtnjd;gJ toikahd tplak; jhd;. Mdhy;> ,e;j Kiw tuyhw;wpy; [dhjpgjpahFk; KjyhtJ Mgpupf;f mnkupf;fuhd xghkhtpid KO cyfpd; nkhj;jf; fz;fSk; tpNrl vjpu;ghu;g;GfSld; gpd; njhlu;e;jd.

mnkupf;fh ,d;W nghUshjhu uPjpahfTk; murpay; uPjpahfTk; neUf;fbia vjpu;nfhz;Ls;sJ. mnkupf;fg; nghUshjhu neUf;fbiaf; fz;L KO cyFNk mQ;Rfpd;wJ. ,e;j Ntisapy; mnkupf;f [dhjpgjpahf njupT nra;ag;gl;bUf;Fk; xghkhtpd; Kd; gyj;j rthy;fs; fhzg;gLfpd;wd. mnkupf;fh Kjy; ,e;jpah tiuahd Clfq;fs; mtiu cyif kPl;f te;j mtjhu GU\u; Nghy rpj;jpupf;fpd;wd. Mdhy;> xghkh jd; Kd;dhy; cs;s rthy;fis vy;yhk; vt;thW jhz;b Kd;dfug; Nghfpwhu;? jd; kPjhd gy;NtW jug;gpdupd; vjpu;ghu;g;Gf;fis vg;gbg; G+u;j;jp nra;ag; Nghfpwhu;? mnkupf;fhit cyfpd; Kd; vg;gbj; J}f;fp epWj;jg; Nghfpwhu; vd;w Nfs;tpfs; ,d;W vOfpd;wd.

2008 ,y; eilngw;w fl;rp Ntl;ghsUf;fhd Nju;jypy; `pyhup fpspd;lidj; Njhw;fbj;J [dehaff; fl;rpapd; Ntl;ghsuhf njupthd xghkh 2008 etk;gupy; eilngw;w [dhjpgjp Nju;jypy; FbauRf;fl;rp Ntl;ghsuhd N[hd; kf;nfapid ntd;W [dhjpgjpahfpwhu;. 52.9% khd kf;fs; thf;FfisAk; nkhj;jk; 538 Nju;jy; fy;Y}up thf;Ffspy; 365 ,idAk; ngw;W rpwg;ghd ntw;wpiag; ngw;Ws;shu;. ,tuJ ntw;wp mnkupf;f [dehafj;jpw;Fg; ngUik Nru;g;gjhFk;. xghkh Mgpufhk;ypq;fd; rj;jpag;gpukhzk; vLj;Jf;nfhz;l tuyhw;W Kf;fpaj;Jtk; nfhz;l iggpspy; rj;jpag;gpukhzk; vLj;Jf;nfhz;lhu;.

xghkh jdJ Nju;jy; gpurhuj;jpy; Kf;fpakhf Kd;itj;j fUj;J "khw;wk; KbAk;' vd;gjhFk;. ,d;W mnkupf;fh ghupa khWjiy Ntz;b epw;Fk; ,j;jUzj;jpy; xghkhtpd; ,f;fUj;J kf;fisf; ftu;e;jjpy; tpag;gpy;iy. FbauRf;fl;rp Ntl;ghsuhd kf;nfa;d; jhd; G\;\pd; nfhs;iffisg; ngUkstpy; njhlu;e;J gpd;gw;wg; Nghtjhff; $wpapUe;jhu;. ,J G\;\pd; topKiwfspy; mjpUg;jpaile;j gyiuAk; xghkhtpd; gf;fk; jpUg;gptpl;lJ. ,jdhy;> jhd; vd;Wkpy;yhj tifapy; mtuJ Nju;jy; ntw;wpapd; gpd;duhd Ngr;irf; Nfl;fntd rpf;fhNfhtpd; fpuhz;l; ghu;f;fpy; 240>000 Ngu; jpuz;ldu;. mnkupf;fhtpw;F khw;wk; te;Jtpl;lJ vd;W ,q;F NgRk;NghJ xghkh Fwpg;gpl;lhu;.

xghkh Fwpg;gpLfpd;w "khw;wk;' vj;jifaJ? vg;gb mtu; mjidf; nfhz;L tug; Nghfpd;whu;? mnkupf;fhtpd; NjitiaAk; cyf kf;fspd; vjpu;ghu;g;igAk; G+u;j;jp nra;tjw;fhd jpl;lq;fs; mtuplKs;sdth? Nghd;w Nfs;tpfSf;F fhyk; jhd; gjpy; nrhy;y Ntz;Lk;. mnkupf;f tuyhw;wpy; Ngr;R td;ikahy; kf;fspd; Mjuit ngw;wNjhly;yhky; fhq;fpui]Ak; Ml;bg;gilj;j gy [dhjpgjpfisf; fhzyhk;. Mdhy;> nfd;dbf;Fg; gpd;du; me;j MSikAld; te;jpUg;gtu; xghkh jhd; vd;W $wg;gLfpd;wJ. ,e;j Mw;wy; %yk; nry;thf;fpid tsu;j;Jf;nfhz;L gy gaDs;s khw;wq;fs; xghkhthy; nra;a KbAk;. vg;gbAk; jw;Nghija [dhjpgjp G\;i\ tpl xghkh vt;tsNth Nky; vd;gjpy; vtUf;Fk; ve;j Ml;NrgidAk; ,Uf;f KbahJ. vdNt> xLf;fg;gl;l kf;fspd; gpujpepjpahf mtu; ,Ug;ghu; vd;W fUj Kbahky; NghdhYk;> ehk; mtuJ ntw;wpapy; re;Njh\g;glf; fhuzk; ,Uf;fpd;wJ.

xghkhtpd; Kd; ,d;Ws;s gyj;j rthy; mtu; (miuFiwahfthtJ) fWg;gu; vd;gjhy; mk;kf;fs; kj;jpapy; Vw;gl;Ls;s vjpu;ghu;g;ghFk;. mtupd; ,aYikia kPwp mt; vjpu;ghu;g;G tPq;fpAs;sij EZf;fkhfg; ghu;g;gtu; Gupe;J nfhs;tu;. xghkh jhd; xU fWg;gu; vd;gijj; Nju;jy; gpurhuj;jpw;F ed;whfg; gad;gLj;jpapUe;jhu;. ,jdhy;> mnkupf;fhtpy; mk;kf;fSf;fhf VjhtJ nra;a Ntz;ba flg;ghL mtUf;F cs;sJ. Mdhy;> xghkh jdJ fWg;gpd milahsj;Jld; jd;id tsu;j;j nts;isapdg; ghl;biag; gw;wpr; nrhy;y xUNghJk; gpd; epw;gjpy;iy. jdJ ,uj;jj;jpYs;s nts;isapdf; fyg;ig mtu; njhlu;e;Jk; Kf;fpaj;Jtg;gLj;jp te;Js;shu;. ,Jkl;Lky;y> jdJ K];ypk; milahsj;ij mtu; ntspg;gLj;jNt ,y;iy. ,g;gbnay;yhk; ,Ue;jpUf;fhtpby; mtu; Nju;jypy; ntd;wpUf;f Kbe;jpUf;fhNjh vd;dNkh? Mdhy;> mtuplk; vjpu;ghu;f;Fk; kf;fSf;Fg; gjpy; nrhy;y Ntz;ba epiy mtUf;F Vw;gLk;.

xghkh vjpu;Nehf;Fk; kw;nwhU Kf;fpa rthy; mnkupf;fhit cyf ty;yuR vd;w epiyapy;> njhlu;e;J jf;fitg;gjhFk;. Nrhtpaj; A+dpad; Rf;FE}whdjd; gpd;du; cyfpd; Vf ty;yurhf ,Ue;Jte;j mnkupf;fhTf;F ,d;W xU rthyhd fhyfl;lk;. gpuhe;jpaj;jpw;F xU ty;yuR vd gy ehLfs; gykhfTk; mnkupf;fhTf;F rthyhfTk; tsu;e;JtUk; ,f;fhyj;jpy; khwptUk; ,t;Tyf xOq;fpw;F Vw;g vg;gb mnkupf;fhtpy; khw;wj;ijr; nra;ag;Nghfpwhu;? mnkupf;f kf;fspd; mgpkhdj;ij ntd;w mtu; mij vg;gb jf;fitj;Jf; nfhs;sg;Nghfpwhu;? vd;gJ xU Kf;fpakhd rthyhFk;.

mLj;jjhf> mnkupf;fhtpd; nghUshjhu neUf;fbiaf; Fwpg;gplyhk;. mnkupf;f tq;fpfspd; rupTld; cyfpd; gy ehLfspYk; nghUshjhu neUf;fbfs; jiynaLf;fj; njhlq;fptpl;ld. ,jid vg;gb xghkh ifahsg;Nghfpwhu;? <uhf; kPjhd Aj;jr; Rik mnkupf;fg; nghUshjhuj;jpy; ngupa ghjpg;ig Vw;gLj;jpAs;sJ. <uhf;fpypUe;J mnkupf;fg; gilfis ntspNaw;wg;Nghtjhf xghkh Fwpg;gpl;Ls;sikAk; ,e;j mbg;gilapNyNa MFk;. Mdhy;> Mg;fhdp];jhd; Nghupidj; njhlug; Nghtjhf mtu; $wpAs;shu;. jypghd; ,af;fk; Kw;whf mopf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;gNj mtuJ epiyg;ghlhf cs;sJ.

xghkh xU Kjyhspj;Jt MjuthsNuahthu;. mtuJ Nju;jy; gpurhur; nryTfSf;Ff; $l mnkupf;fhtpd; Kf;fpa Kjyhspfspd; MjuT ,Ue;jjhff; $wg;gLfpwJ. ,g;gbapUf;f mtu;fSf;F vjpuhd xU jPu;Tf;F xghkh Nghthuh? mg;gbg; Nghfhky; ,g;nghUshjhu neUf;fbiaj; jPu;f;f KbAkh? vd;gJ Kf;fpakhdnjhd;whFk;.

,t;thwhd rthy;fspd; kj;jpapy; xghkh gjtpNaw;Ws;shu;. ,tw;iwnay;yhk; mtu; ntw;wpfukhf vjpu;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;gJ vy;NyhUila tpUg;gKk; MFk;. gy;NtW jug;gpdupd; gy;NtW vjpu;ghu;g;GfSf;F kj;jpapy; mtu; vd;dthwhd epiyia vLg;ghu; vd;gij ehk; nghWj;jpUe;J fhzyhk;. vJ vg;gb ,Ug;gpDk; xghkh gjtpNaw;Ws;s ,t;Ntisapy; khw;wk; xd;W Vw;gLnkdpd; mJ tuNtw;fj;jf;fjhfTk; cyf kf;fSf;F ed;ik mspg;gjhfTk; ,Uf;Fnkd vjpu;ghu;g;Nghk;.